Something Old, Something New, Something Borrowed, Something Blue

Something Old
oldmanofthemountain.jpg

Today my "something old" is a song and a poem:

This is Florence Reese.

http://www.peoplesworld.org/article/today-in-labor-history-remembering-f...

Reece will be forever known for the song, “Which Side Are You On?” written in 1931 during the “Harlan County War” strike by the United Mine Workers of America and the National Miners Union in which her husband, Sam Reece, was an organizer.

”Which Side Are You On?” became an anthem for the labor movement. Borrowing from the melody of an old hymn,’ Mrs. Reece wrote the union song in 1931 while bullets literally flew through the walls of her home. Sheriff J.H. Blair was searching for her husband and led his gang of thugs on a violent rampage, beating and murdering union leaders.

Here's an old poem:

Kindness
by Naomi Shihab (c1995)

Before you know what kindness really is
you must lose things,
feel the future dissolve in a moment
like salt in a weakened broth.
What you held in your hand,
what you counted and carefully saved,
all this must go so you know
how desolate the landscape can be
between the regions of kindness,
How you ride and ride
thinking the bus will never stop,
the passengers eating maize and chicken
will stare out the window forever.

Before you learn the tender gravity of kindness
you must travel where the Indian in a white poncho
lies dead by the side of the road.
You must see how this could be you,
how he too was someone
who journeyed through the night with plans
and the simple breath that kept him alive.

Before you know kindness as the deepest thing inside,
you must know sorrow as the other deepest thing.
You must wake up with sorrow.
You must speak to it till your voice
catches the thread of all sorrows
and you see the size of the cloth.
Then it is only kindness that makes sense anymore,
only kindness that ties your shoes
and sends you out into the day to gaze at bread,
only kindness that raises its head
from the crowd of the world to say
It is I you have been looking for,
and then goes with you everywhere
like a shadow or a friend.

Something New
icon_new.png

Well, this is new. It's a new foreign policy Congress has come up with:

https://sputniknews.com/world/201705061053333749-russia-united-states-bi...

Big Al has written about it here https://caucus99percent.com/content/419-1, but I mention it again because I haven't, in my lifetime, seen Congress pass a bill that says that we should be able to control another country's ports. That means, by the way, invade their territorial waters--or wait just outside them--and blockade them, inspecting each ship that seeks to pass. Saying this without declaring war, or at least declaring a "police action," is a new one. Apparently we have the right to control what other countries' ships do and who gets in and out of other countries' ports.

This is also new:

beets.jpg

In my household, we tend to rotate our diet; one week we'll have one red meat meal, the next week one seafood meal, the next week one chicken meal, the next week no animal protein at all. We fill in around the animal-protein meals with veggie and egg dishes. This tends to keep costs under control and also makes it so my partner's kidneys don't get overly strained with too much animal protein.

So last week was a chicken week. In addition to the chicken, I wanted to try a dish out of the Food Network magazine I bought about two months ago: roasted beets with quinoa.

Imagine my horror when I realized that organic beets were more than a dollar per beet. We found and got non-organic beets, but the beets and quinoa were still among the most expensive items on our grocery list.

Folks, this scares me. I mean, I go around scared most of the time anyway; living in the 21st century is an exercise in managing constant fear. But this really freaked me out. I had a quiet freakout in the Publix parking lot and am starting to wonder if I can continue to buy produce there.

Sorry that all my new stuff is shitty this week...when I get a camera, I'll be able to take pictures of the new roses coming out in front of my house.

Something Borrowed

Library-3226_0.jpg

This is interesting. There's a site for borrowing things rather than buying new. Owners of things take pictures of their stuff and post them, and get a fee for renting the things to borrowers, who come on the site looking for things they need.

Americans trying to cut down on buying is, in some ways, a good thing, although what's causing it isn't.

http://itsborrowed.com/how-it-works

Then there's this: http://pulitzercenter.org/reporting/syria-what-kurds-want
Among other things, this article describes Abdullah Ocalan, the founder of the Kurdish resistance group PKK, borrowing from Murray Bookchin, an American left-wing anarchist.

Alex Ocana has written a lot about this instance of "borrowing," but I find it continues to intrigue me, despite the American press using it as simply one more way to gin up anger at Assad and justifications for war.

At the same time, prison transformed Öcalan. Through his self-education, he developed the concept of “democratic confederalism,” Rojava’s foundational doctrine, which challenges the value of state power by deferring to small, local councils. This approach to governance draws from a litany of sources, especially from the American anarchist philosopher Murray Bookchin. In 2004, Öcalan wrote to the philosopher asking if he would correspond with him in prison. Janet Biehl, who was Bookchin’s partner at the time, recalls that Bookchin was sympathetic to the Kurdish cause, but that “Öcalan seemed like just another third-world Marxist-Leninist. We didn’t think much of it.”

Bookchin was ill by the time Öcalan reached out to him, and, by Biehl’s description, exhausted and disappointed in the Left. (Though his ideas had matured over time, he found it difficult to escape his early associations with Marxism.) He declined Öcalan’s request. Nevertheless, through Öcalan’s persistence, Bookchin’s thinking continued to dominate the Kurdish movement. “In 2006, when Murray died, I got this incredible salutation from the PKK,” Biehl said. “They said they planned to create the first Bookchinist society on the planet. It was kind of mind-blowing.”

Something Blue
Starry_Night_Over_the_Rhone.jpg

Researchers at the Oregon State University just discovered a new shade of blue. Pretty cool!

https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/nation-now/2017/05/05/newest-crayol...

What's up with you guys?

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lotlizard's picture

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/jan/05/jrr-tolkien-nobel-prize

The Lord of the Rings might have spawned a thousand pallid imitations, been crowned the UK's best-loved book and sold millions of copies around the world, but according to newly declassified documents, it was damned by the Nobel prize jury on the grounds of JRR Tolkien's second-rate prose.

. . .

The prose of Tolkien – who was nominated by his friend and fellow fantasy author CS Lewis – "has not in any way measured up to storytelling of the highest quality", wrote jury member Anders Österling.

Bob Dylan, on the other hand . . .

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@lotlizard
Are you suggesting that

"You never understood that it ain't no good, you shouldn't let other people get your kicks for you" &

"girls by the whirlpools looking for new fools" are not lines of the very finest quality?

"my warehouse eyes my arabian drums"? COME ON!

I say USA! USA! USA!, and let this be a tonic for what ails you. And don't say anything snarky about Obama's peace prize either.

"there must be some way out of here..."

Gold! It's gold,Jerry!

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Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@irishking I *like* Dylan's lyrics. I don't know if it's exactly poetry; the relationship between poetry and lyric is an odd, strained one. Like two exes who still like each other as friends but have a lot of remaining resentment from bad shit they did to one another while dating.

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@irishking and by the way, the pump don't work cause the vandals took the handles LMAO

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal @Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal

one of his lines I do like a lot.

but it is not literature, and a stack of lines like it aren't a poem. I think he did write a "slim volume" of verse. It was real bad , iirc. ( edit. Tarantula)

Dylan took woody guthrie, kerouac, buroughs, and a bunch of pills to come up with his best stuff. it is not real serious work. some catchy tunes, lines, images,lyrics.

all put together it doesn't make one first-rate poem. In my opinion, it is not duly-considered art. However it is not Bobby Zimmerman's fault people that so many people took Dylan seriously. He put people on then, he continues that now.

I guess it was too much to hope he would show some honest humility now and decline the award on just the grounds I have given- work is not of the proper sort for a Nobel Prize in Literature. Rock-roll Hall of Fame, no problem. (though Johnnny B. Goode is far superior lric to anything Dylan ever wrote imo.)

What was the excuse for it?
I will try to find the official Nobel announcement- should be rich. lol

this is all my take, not putting words in your mouth.

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@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal @Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal

Just remembered that Hemingway won the Nobel Prize (in 1954).

Hemingway did have the grace to say others deserved it more, but that he would take the money.

but my god- "she's a hypnotist collector, you are a walking antique."
aaaarrghgh.

Dylan- "for having created poetic expressions within the great American song tradition." lol

https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/index.html

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Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@lotlizard @lotlizard Sounds like doofy-ass genre snobbery.

Go back and re-read Ulysses, patting yourself on the back all the while for how erudite you are, you silly Scandinavian kniggits!

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

I couldn't get into the site for the longest time. Don't know what happened; relieved to see it's back!

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

ain't there no more. Mother Nature say fall down go Boom!
Good morn to all!

peace

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Ya got to be a Spirit, cain't be no Ghost. . .

Explain Bldg #7. . . still waiting. . .

If you’ve ever wondered whether you would have complied in 1930’s Germany,
Now you know. . .
sign at protest march

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@Tall Bald and Ugly I know. Really sad.
But he's a good image of "something old."

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

Lily O Lady's picture

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal

impermanence. She's a Buddhist.

I remember going to see the Old Man when we were kids on a family camping trip. I was surprised by her reaction, but I should have known.

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"The object of persecution is persecution. The object of torture is torture. The object of power is power. Now do you begin to understand me?" ~Orwell, "1984"

lotlizard's picture

@Tall Bald and Ugly a rock formation in New Hampshire that was not only a tourist attraction but a symbol of the state and its people’s spirit.

http://www.greatdreams.com/Old-Man.htm

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riverlover's picture

@lotlizard I got to see him BFO (before fall-off).

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Hey! my dear friends or soon-to-be's, JtC could use the donations to keep this site functioning for those of us who can still see the life preserver or flotsam in the water.

Old, new, borrowed, blue. Oops, I can't find the "new" part, maybe somebody else can. Help Wanted Biggrin

History
When the 12th Congressional District was created after the 1930 Census, it was located in Los Angeles County. As California's population grew, however, the district generally shrank in area and progressed northward, eventually reaching the San Francisco peninsula (California political districts are generally numbered from north to south).

Richard Nixon, the 37th President of the United States, represented this district from 1947-1951. Nancy Pelosi, the 60th Speaker of the House, is the current representative of this district.

Yesterday took time to watch 51 minutes of Bernie and Jimmy, yeah that is how I want to address them, like family. Talk about powerful propaganda, woo! Anyway they confirmed my biased ass again, rinse and repeat. This is oligarchy, not democracy. Bernie is just doing what he always does, speaking his truth to power. Same with President Carter, fuck yeah! (raises fist)

Solidarity
Peace & Love

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Mark from Queens's picture

@lotlizard

FB could be the greatest herding of sheep in the history of mankind.

How ingenious to design a social media platform for people to get them to willingly give up the most intimate and personal details of their lives, under the guise of sharing with their "friends" and fun (as an outlet for folks who wallow in increasingly more meaningless and shitty jobs), only to be sold to every marketing company who slice and dice all the data, not to mention government surveillance never dreamed of by Orwell?

The potential for evil has always been there, and now it's coming out in drips and drabs:

According to the report, the selling point of this 2017 document is that Facebook's algorithms can determine, and allow advertisers to pinpoint, "moments when young people need a confidence boost." If that phrase isn't clear enough, Facebook's document offers a litany of teen emotional states that the company claims it can estimate based on how teens use the service, including "worthless," "insecure," "defeated," "anxious," "silly," "useless," "stupid," "overwhelmed," "stressed," and "a failure."

The Australian says that the documents also reveal a particular interest in helping advertisers target moments in which young users are interested in "looking good and body confidence” or “working out and losing weight." Another section describes how image-recognition tools are used on both Facebook and Instagram (a wholly owned Facebook subsidiary) to reveal to advertisers "how people visually represent moments such as meal times." And it goes into great detail about how younger Facebook users express themselves: according to Facebook Australia, earlier in the week, teens post more about "anticipatory emotions" and "building confidence," while weekend teen posts contain more "reflective emotions" and "achievement broadcasting."

Bastards.

The Almighty Dollar. Capitalism = Profit>People.

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"If I should ever die, God forbid, let this be my epitaph:

THE ONLY PROOF HE NEEDED
FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD
WAS MUSIC"

- Kurt Vonnegut

enhydra lutris's picture

handle part shde, but, at least where I live, should've already have been planted. They also don't like rocky soil. I tried and failed last year, but might go with them again this year as a fall crop, now that I know a little better.

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That, in its essence, is fascism--ownership of government by an individual, by a group, or by any other controlling private power. -- Franklin D. Roosevelt --

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@enhydra lutris We are wondering if we can grow them down here. It would probably have to be a winter crop in FL.

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

enhydra lutris's picture

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal
but you really need to pinpoint your "climate zone" first.

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That, in its essence, is fascism--ownership of government by an individual, by a group, or by any other controlling private power. -- Franklin D. Roosevelt --

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@enhydra lutris I think we're zone 9.

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

enhydra lutris's picture

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal
It has information on what to plant when for each hardiness zone and a zone look-up feature that includes a link to the usda site http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/# which lets you really zoom in on a map to pinpoint your zone with great accuracy.

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That, in its essence, is fascism--ownership of government by an individual, by a group, or by any other controlling private power. -- Franklin D. Roosevelt --

http://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/6959041-181/sebastopol-school-community-mourns-teen

... In fact, suicide is the second leading cause of death among ages 15 to 34 nationwide, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

In Sonoma County, 1 in 10 self-inflicted deaths from 2013 to 2015 were among people 10 to 24 years old, Department of Health Services statistics show.

Depression was a leading cause, said Mike Kennedy, the county’s mental health director. ...

"That's the system." "We're capitalists."

Now I feel glad to have dumped Netflix too. It is not worth the grief it causes, in my view. Plus, I have to actually interface with real humans to borrow DVDs and stuff now, something like forced face2face community. Not easy for an agoraphobic like me who is prone to panic when confronted by assholes, there are so many now it's almost unavoidable. Oops! Wrong Planet. Sad

NP: Utopia- Trapped

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Lily O Lady's picture

@eyo

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"The object of persecution is persecution. The object of torture is torture. The object of power is power. Now do you begin to understand me?" ~Orwell, "1984"

@Lily O Lady thanks, in fact that is the one box on the ballots of sales tax increases I still happily check Yes for, more money for libraries. Behold the rave renovations: Cloverdale library reopens to raves over renovations

Part of the upgrades include kiosks for checkout, so much for face2face. Wink More importantly, the homeless use our libraries as safety nets now, for shelter, sanitation, communication on the Internets, community, for a lot of peple our libraries are indispensable.

Peace & Love

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gulfgal98's picture

@Lily O Lady Our library has a great collection of many of the latest movies on DVD. We cut the cable 7.5 years ago, so hubby watches a lot of movies on DVD that he checks out of the library.

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Do I hear the sound of guillotines being constructed?

“Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable." ~ President John F. Kennedy

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@eyo Hmm. And I thought the suicide spike was in people 40 to 55, or some such. My generation.

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@eyo Maybe it's everybody from 15 to 50.

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal thanks for noticing. Sebastopol is where I did weekly "big" shopping when I lived on the coast. It is where the O'Reilly campus is, if you like tech books, they were pioneers, I used to have a huge library, all gone new except for the few I could move.

Edit: not sure how to interpret the statistics, says Twain quoting Disraeli or something like that.
NP: Timbuk 3 - The Future's So Bright
Peace

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Lily O Lady's picture

@Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal

went into his house and shot himself. They tried to save him, but he died. I suspect bullying and that is being investigated. Too many people are willing to overlook a kid being bullied, because they think the kid deserves it or they just don't want to get involved.

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"The object of persecution is persecution. The object of torture is torture. The object of power is power. Now do you begin to understand me?" ~Orwell, "1984"

Mark from Queens's picture

Bookchin sounds like a fascinating guy we could do with learning more about.

Seems there were a good many Anarchist/Communist/Socialist luminaries around this City. What comes to mind for me, is a documentary we saw a few years ago about an Anarchist/Socialist collective of mostly Jews in the Bronx in the late 1920's, who bought a building together and lived by those principles. Actually it was a group of buildings near one another, so big was the Socialist movement in that community.

I think the film we saw was this PBS special, called "At Home In Utopia."

In the mid-1920s, thousands of immigrant Jewish garment workers catapulted themselves out of the urban slums and ghettos by pooling their resources and building cooperatively owned and run apartment complexes in the Bronx. Adjacent to the newly opened subway corridor and in the midst of empty fields, they constructed the United Workers Cooperative Colony, a.k.a. “the Coops,” where they practiced the utopian ideals of an equitable and just society....

As a community, the Coops gave its residents everything they’d ever dreamed possible in their adopted country—green spaces for gardens, sports and children’s play areas; community spaces for meetings, dances, recreation and dozens of clubs that flourished; a library with 20,000 volumes in Yiddish, Russian and English and, most of all, the sense that they lived on the cutting edge of progressive reforms that would inevitably sweep the nation. As part of this agenda, the Coops invited African American families into the complex, fostering lifetime friendships—and even interracial marriage.

When the Great Depression slammed into their dreams, residents of the Coops took to the streets, demanding (and getting) mortgage relief not only for themselves, but also for neighboring housing complexes. They demonstrated for better conditions for American workers and for unemployment insurance. They believed they were watching the death of capitalism, and in its death throes, they saw an opportunity for communism to fill the gap. And, when their ideas took root, with 24 states passing mortgage relief laws and unemployment insurance becoming the norm, it seemed that their utopian society might be just around the corner for all Americans.

But after World War II, amidst growing anti-communist sentiment and McCarthyism, their utopian dreams began to unravel. Then in 1956, when Soviet Premier Khrushchev revealed atrocities committed by Josef Stalin, many residents abandoned their communist-inspired ideals altogether.

I also recall a Bernie campaign volunteer we met based on the Upper West Side who also told me a couple of wonderful stories about Socialist gatherings in Union Sq over the years.

Lots of great folks out there, alliances waiting to be made.

About the beets, got me thinking of the whole "organic" predatory marketing. Sometimes seems cynical to me, upwardly mobile hipster "socially liberal" folks driving up prices as the corporations salivate at the opportunity to get 2 and 3 times more for things just by slapping the O tag on it (what are the guidelines for getting such a designation, etc?) I've been seeing 1/2 gallon of "organic milk" for upward of 6 fucking dollars!

Just bought an armful of loose beets, for 99 cents a pound. Last night to go along with homemade pizza, I made a nice beet salad for a side, with toasted walnuts, caramelized onions, oregano, olive oil and lemon.

A cubano sandwich is great for an occasional vacation indulgence, but usually I'm mostly vege/pesca-tarian (though I still do enjoy meat every now and then)!

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"If I should ever die, God forbid, let this be my epitaph:

THE ONLY PROOF HE NEEDED
FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD
WAS MUSIC"

- Kurt Vonnegut

Cant Stop the Macedonian Signal's picture

@Mark from Queens Well thank God beets are less expensive somewhere! a buck a pound is about right.

I'd like to do some studying of Bookchin and others. And I'm gonna look up that documentary and write about it!

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"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha

"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver

In CRAYONS?! Kids EAT crayons, get them on their skin, they can melt in sunlight...

https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/nation-now/2017/05/05/newest-crayol...

Crayola's newest crayon color is a shade of blue that was just discovered
USA Today Network Mary Bowerman , USA TODAY Published 11:45 a.m. ET May 5, 2017 | Updated 3:24 p.m. ET May 5, 2017

A brilliant blue color, discovered accidentally by Oregon State University chemists, will soon be the newest addition to Crayola’s box.

The crayon color, inspired by the blue pigment known as “YInMn” blue," is the replacement for the recently retired Dandelion crayon. The vibrant blue was discovered by Oregon State University chemists who were heating up chemicals in hopes of finding new materials that could be used in electronics. In what the university calls a "serendipitous discovery," one of the chemical mixes came out of the furnace a striking blue. The "YInMn” moniker comes from the elements that comprise it: yttrium, indium, manganese and oxygen.

“With the discovery of YInMn brand new pigment, who other than Crayola would be best to bring it to life?” said Leena Vadaketh, Crayola’s VP of Research & Development, North America. ...

... Mas Subramanian, an Oregon State University (OSU) chemist, discovered the color with his then-grad student. He said that chemists in many ways have a lot in common with the children who will soon use the "YInMn” blue-inspired crayon.

“Curiosity starts at a young age, as chemists we are curious just like kids,” he said. “I can understand the excitement of adding a new crayon color to the box, like adding a new element to the periodic table,” Subramanian said. ...

If these chemicals are to be used in the actual crayons, not curiosity but Crayola crayons will potentially kill the cat kids, even if the result may not likely be not occurring for some time. Unless they consume enough crayons of that colour, of course.

http://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/in.htm

Indium - In
Chemical properties of indium - Health effects of indium - Environmental effects of indium

...Health effects of indium

Indium has no biological role. In small doses it is said to stimulate the metabolism.

Indium compounds are encountered rarely by most people. All indium compounds should be regarded as highly toxic. Indium compounds damage the heart, kidney, and liver, and may be teratogenic.

Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken.

Environmental effects of indium

Since indium is not widely dispersed in the environment, it poses no threat to land or marine life. Environmental effects from the substance have not been investigated.

http://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/y.htm

Yttrium - Y
Chemical properties of Yttrium - Health effects of yttrium - Environmental effects of yttrium

...
Health effects of yttrium

Yttrium is one of the rare chemicals, that can be found in houses in equipment such as colour televisions, fluorescent lamps, energy-saving lamps and glasses. All rare chemicals have comparable properties.

Yttrium can rarely be found in nature, as it occurs in very small amounts. Yttrium is usually found only in two different kinds of ores. The use of yttrium is still growing, due to the fact that it is suited to produce catalysers and to polish glass.

Yttrium is mostly dangerous in the working environment, due to the fact that damps and gasses can be inhaled with air. This can cause lung embolisms, especially during long-term exposure. Yttrium can also cause cancer with humans, as it enlarges the chances of lung cancer when it is inhaled. Finally, it can be a threat to the liver when it accumulates in the human body.
Effects of yttrium on the Environment

Yttrium is dumped in the environment in many different places, mainly by petrol-producing industries. It can also enter the environment when household equipment is thrown away. Yttrium will gradually accumulate in soils and water soils and this will eventually lead to increasing concentrations in humans, animals and soil particles.

With water animals yttrium causes damage to cell membranes, which has several negative influences on reproduction and on the functions of the nervous system.

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Psychopathy is not a political position, whether labeled 'conservatism', 'centrism' or 'left'.

A tin labeled 'coffee' may be a can of worms or pathology identified by a lack of empathy/willingness to harm others to achieve personal desires.