Scapegoats against class consciousness
TPTB have been suppressing class based arguments for a hundred years. With the demise of communism, the efforts of the corporate media to throw "class" into the "dustbin of history" have been unopposed, despite massive and ever growing class inequality. Economics has been twisted into a Manichean fight between laissez faire globalists and the demonized other, communists/socialists/New Dealers. This black and white narrative means that alternative worldviews are almost unknown. One of those disappeared worldviews that I favor, institutionalism, argues that economic behavior is controlled by institutions.
Institutional economics emphasizes a broader study of institutions and views markets as a result of the complex interaction of these various institutions (e.g. individuals, firms, states, social norms). The earlier tradition continues today as a leading heterodox approach to economics.
- Wikipedia, Institutional Economics
Identity Politics has proven most useful in hiding the institutional (political) roots of inequality and in breaking economic solidarity along bogus lines of race, ethnic origin, religion or lack thereof, or age group (e.g., boomers vs Millenials), as the smear campaign against Bernie Sanders the "racist" demonstrated.
Scapegoating a group is a psychological tactic that elites and their institutions (i.e., laws) have used since time immemorial to divide and conquer the masses. The Catholic church scapegoated witches. Stalin scapegoated kulaks. Hitler scapegoated Jews. The American rightwing has scapegoated, among others, blacks, hispanics, feminists, hippies, immigrants, and Moslems. Lately, the American fake Democrats have scapegoated the "deplorable" white ethnics.
In the rest of the essay, I'm going to recite a lot of twentieth century history, emphasizing the role elite institutions and their propaganda have played, and the complete inability of rational individuals and democratic means to counter that propaganda. My bottom line is that the only legitimate group to blame for our current inequality, violence, and ecological collapse is the elite 1% or 0.01% or the 20 billioniares who control more money than half the planet.
Institutions and coups
Historians often remark that World War 1 was started by the decisions of no more than fifty high officials, primarily nobles, in half a dozen European countries. We Americans just lived through the 2003-09 Iraq War based on nothing more than the lies of 25 neocon high officials (including war criminals Cheney, Rumsfeld, and Wolfowitz) spread by the corporate media. Way too late to do anything about it, we learned that the Tonkin Gulf "affair" that started our major deployment to Viet Nam was another fraud dreamed up by a few high officials. (Before that, the CIA planted the ex-patriate, Catholic, Diem, as President of the illegal-under-the-Geneva-Convention South Viet Nam.) Ditto the first Gulf War, complete with incubator babies, against the dictator to whom the Zelig-like mass murderer, Rumsfeld, had inconveniently sold poison gas. Ditto our destruction of Libya, the richest country in Africa. In all these cases, jingoistic politics and propaganda caricatures of evil others overwhelmed rational thought and led to mass support, or at least acquiescence, for ruinious wars.
Throughout 20th century history, cabals and plots and coup d'etats, pioneered by fascists and communists and taken up with gusto by the CIA, have overthrown governments before the public was even aware that the target of the plots was under attack. The only upside is that the public at large is finally aware that terms like "destabilization", "false flag", and "front organization" apply to America too.
The bottom line of this essay is that major decisions to start wars or coups or vicious economic policies (like outsourcing, austerity, and Mechanical Turk piecework) are made by a handful of people, usually secretly; these decisions are not made by the public or by the voters or by nebulous, IP-caricatured groups. Those non-institutional actors are compelled, after the fact, to "salute the flag". (See the infamous Herman Goering quote on that topic.) That lesson has yet to be absorbed by the people who thought Obama or Trump was going to wind down our wars or save our economy.
The empire
To understand the political/economic situation, we must begin from the fact that the elite institutions of the US have been waging war for empire somewhere in the world ever since 1945. It was after WW2 that the US inherited the old, crumbling European empires of Britain and France. The British were intelligent enough (and bankrupt enough) to gracefully hand their client states to the US, and its Anglophile elites. The French were stupid enough to try to hang on. The result for them and for us was Viet Nam, a 30 year debacle for both countries.
Institutional propaganda plays a large role in the 60 year run-up to the police state we now find ourselves living in. The American people were told they were fighting for freedom. Too bad the freedom they were fighting for was freedom for billionaires and corporations to destroy democracy. Hatred of the Russians, who lost 30 million people as they did 80% of the work of fighting Hitler, was easy to sell with a sociopath like Stalin leading the country. Churchill's "naughty document" was rarely mentioned.
World War 2 began the conversion of America from a Weberian democracy [NOTE] to a garrison state. Stephen Kinzer's book, The Brothers, shows how the Dulles Brothers, two fascist-loving assholes, drove American foreign policy for two critical decades. They took a complete pass on normalizing relations with the Soviet Union after the death of Stalin. The Dulles-led CIA sabotaged Eisenhower's peace efforts with the ill-fated Powers U-2 flight. Their many plots to get rid of Castro (again not revealed for 15 years) almost blew up the planet and led directly to the JFK assassination. Basically, by creating the CIA and staffing it with Ivy Leaguers, the Dulleses formalized the power that Wall St. lawyers had to run our foreign policy. The unaccountable, self-funding (via drugs and crooked banks) CIA has grown ever larger and forms the major player in our $100 B/year black budget - whose operations are not under any voter control at all. Military secrecy has been the go-to tool for subverting our democracy.
This drive for war is at odds with our domestic economy and our democracy. The MIC sucks increasing resources from the civilian economy. Today, we spend more on the military (not counting intelligence, not counting nuclear weapons research, not counting the VA) than the next ten countries combined, while Trump (at the behest of TPTB) is slashing the civilian side of the government and planning Public Private partnerships (can you say Carillion) to give away the remainder of government assets. We spend more on prisons than schools, and have the highest incarceration rate in the world. We also lead the First World in murders and out of wedlock births.
The tilt towards militarism and away from domestic investment has been led by a propaganda offensive funded, at first in the 1970s, by reactionary billionaires of the pre-baby boom generations.
In the wake of the twin political earthquakes of the post-LBJ McGovern insurgency and Watergate, that propaganda used the economic slowdown caused by the Oil Crisis and the resurgence of German and Japanese industry to scapegoat New Deal Democrats and to install the Thatcherite/Friedmanite GOP. The Democratic Party was quickly hijacked into the junior neoliberal party of the duopoly, although this was relatively unclear/incomplete until midway through Bill Clinton's presidency.
I have often quipped that America was destroyed by television, suburbia, and corn syrup. Well, television (and radio before it) was the first vehicle of non-print mass media; and suburbia enforced a destruction of genuine community (dismissed as non-existent in a self-fulfilling prophecy by Thatcher) that reduced the immunity to propaganda. Today, the internet has subsummed all other propaganda outlets, and is the process of instituting (Google and Facebook are institutions of the new corporate government) censorship in the name of "protecting" the public from "fake news". The scapegoat du jour is Russia, who has replaced the previous scapegoat, "terrorism". Terrorism could no longer justify our massive military budgets, or our increasingly obvious sponsorship of the very terrorist we pretend to fight.
IN SUMMARY
It is the institutional factors just recited, not bogus IP invitations to generational warfare, that have caused the economic hollowing out of America and the militarization of our society. Blaming any IP group is exactly what TPTB want you to do. It's classic "Let's you and him fight."
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NOTE:
The basis of democratization is everywhere purely military in character...Military discipline meant the triumph of democracy because the community wished and was compelled to secure the cooperation of the non-aristocratic masses and hence put arms, and along with arms political power into their hands.
- Max Weber, General Economic History
Basically, Weber argued that to get the citizenry to accept the mass armies that were necessary to win wars in the period 1800 to 1945, the elites had to give the masses some stake in the game, via democracy. The argument goes on to say that when the military means change, other forms of government will be favored. As examples, he uses medieval knights and Byzantine cataphracts (heavy cavalry) - small, elite forces with very powerful weapons - as examples where political oligarchy grew from military oligarchy.
Atomic weapons marked an extremely sudden turning point in military means from mass armies to a handful of scientists and engineers. It has taken seventy years for the domination of the new weapons, including computers, to destroy democracy and replace it with a globalized, computerized, financialized, laissez faire capitalist oligarchy.
Comments
This includes the assassination of MLK Jr.
and the whitewashing of everything he ever said or did to the point that he's just another icon of the Capitalist Politboro. The death of the feminist movement at the hands of CIA plant Gloria Steinem was the same. And correct me if I'm wrong, but are communist and socialist movements still illegal in the US?
Modern education is little more than toeing the line for the capitalist pigs.
Guerrilla Liberalism won't liberate the US or the world from the iron fist of capital.
I don't think they have ever been "illegal" per se
but being known to belong to one could sharply curtail one's career options and social networks. The overall effect was much the same.
There is no justice. There can be no peace.
Indeed, look at the pearl clutching when Bernie said he was...
a Democratic SOCIALIST.
Then look how fast it became a non-news story that Millenials were more disposed to socialism than capitalism.
Its all about propaganda and social control.
RE: "The scapegoat du jour is Russia", an interesting factoid...
I found this information in a comment on a story at Consortium News about what a flop the Mueller Indictments are.
From what I can google from non-rabidly anti-Semitic websites, Adam Schiff is indeed the great grandson of Jacob Schiff, one of the most influential Jewish financiers of the early 20th century.
Apparently, and here I am relying on one link (from one of the few non-rabidly anti-Semitic sites I could find on the topic):
It is really hard to avoid veering into CT when this kind of fact turns up. I mean, this is a banking family that is the equivalent of the Rothschilds, but nobody bothers to mention how deeply connected Adam Schiff is to Wall St.
Going further, this is the first time I ever heard that Wall St. was in favor of helping the Bolsheviks after the revolution. I did know of righwing creeps, such as the Koch Brothers father and Armand Hammer, doing business with Stalin. But this major fact, that Wall St. was lobbying for the commies during the Red Scare of the early 1920s, is just another example of the power of propaganda to rewrite history.
I mean, this factoid is a screaming example of the kind of elite dominance and propganda control that the OP is about.
@arendt This kind of on the side,
On the side of my on the side comment
Really getting off on a tangent here, but...
The resource that Hitler needed was oil. The Germans were unbelievably short of oil considering they were running the most mechanized army of the time and a large air force. Too bad that the Russian oil was south of the Caucuses mountains, a thousand miles south of Stalingrad. The Germans actually got into the Caucuses in late 1942 but were blocked in the mountain passes; then they had to retreat after Stalingrad.
As for moving the factories, this saved Stalin more than it hurt Hitler. Since the SU had only recently industrialized, all their factories were concentrated in the West. East of the Urals was pretty much an uncivilized wilderness. Stalin moved the factories from the Donbass to the Urals. It was unbelievably brutal for the workers who had to sleep in the unheated factories in Siberia during the winter. But war production was maintained and new factories and industrial areas were constructed in Siberia.
Stalin was a brutal monster, but he did save the Russians from the Nazis. However, the Western SU was ruined twice over. The Russians blew it up in retreat; then the Nazis had a scorched earth policy during their retreat. I think Russia lost something like 35% of its livestock and its farms.
The Eastern Front was as close to hell on earth as "humanity" has ever created.
Yes, Sorry for the tangent
I agree for the most part. And hats off to you
For refusing to base your analysis on things like the essential nature of (fill in the blank here): America, Americans, humanity, or whatever else one wants to wring one's hands about today. You analyze power through a historical lens, rather than advocating a doctrine of inevitability based on some immutable truth about an individual, a group, a culture, or whatever.
However, there is other historical data I include in my analysis. People get pissed off when I do so because they feel attacked. It's not my intention to attack them; in fact, most of the people I talk to aren't to blame for what happened. But the unpopularity of facts does not mean I can ignore them.
One fact is that it would have been a lot more difficult for that handful of powerful people to start the next phase of this crap in the 1980s had the vast majority of voters not run to Reagan with open arms. In fact, that's arguably the reason that Reagan, a puppet president if I ever saw one, was put in place at all: because someone saw his ability to appeal to the masses in a way that defeated reason and decided to exploit it. The fact that a majority supported Tricky Dick (a much less charismatic figure) through a great deal of his tenure didn't help either.
There were, shall we say, a couple of severe failures by large numbers of ordinary people following on the idealism of the sixties: one failure in the seventies, and one in the eighties. And those failures cannot be altogether elided because the powerful ran the show.
We still had the vestiges of a representative democracy at that time, (which is why they were bothering to appeal to the voters at all--you notice they don't do that anymore) and there were actual choices to be made, at least of where the voters decided to put their faith, and whose credibility they decided to accept and bolster. That has ceased to be true over the years, as the transformation of the political system continues. Voting has, at this point, been a farce for over 20 years. But it was much less of a farce then.
The people had a choice of sorts in 1980 and 1984. They chose very badly. We have never recovered. The continued devolution of our society has resulted in a world where, well, basically, my partner's daughter, who is 23, has never known a time when her vote actually mattered at all.
It is not stereotyping to say that the people who made that choice have responsibility for it. Nor is it ageist, or cruel, to say, factually, that neither Gen Xers, nor anybody younger than us, was responsible for those rotten decisions, since most of us were not of voting age (if you want to include those GenXers born in 1965 and 1966 in the responsibility for the election of Reagan in 1984, that's fine with me; that represents, however, a tiny fraction of the people born between 1965 and 1980).
I continue to emphasize this history because I consider it imperative to be as scrupulously accurate as possible with regard to history, because we are all wading through an abbatoir of lies pretty much constantly.
Most Boomers and Silents I talk to did not fall for the nonsense back in the 80s, any more than my own mother did at the time, so, obviously, they have no responsibility for what they did not do. The majority of their generations, sadly, fell for the nonsense head over heels. I don't think that covering up that failure serves anybody, any more than throwing around broad generalizations does.
"More for Gore or the son of a drug lord--None of the above, fuck it, cut the cord."
--Zack de la Rocha
"I tell you I'll have nothing to do with the place...The roof of that hall is made of bones."
-- Fiver
Kinda like those assholes who say Millennials ruin everything
Personally, I'd love to see these assholes try to survive as we do. They wouldn't last a day.
Modern education is little more than toeing the line for the capitalist pigs.
Guerrilla Liberalism won't liberate the US or the world from the iron fist of capital.
You're the only one who picked up on the "generational" crapola
Exactly. Its all provocation and divide and conquer.
I really "buried the lead" on this one. I was motivated to write it by Big Al's boomer bashing OP of yesterday. But I didn't want to hit that head on and start a fight. So I never mentioned that OP directly, and left the "bogus IP invitations" comment to the last paragraph. Too f-ing subtle. It seems people want to comment on provocations than on impersonal analysis. Good propagandists use that; I guess I'm not a good propagandist.
Actually I wasn't really boomer bashing,
IP is far from the only way people are divided and distracted. Just look how this place, and all left leaning blogs, follow the bouncing red ball from one thing to the next without focusing on finding solutions.
I can accept that
I have difficulty being succinct. I qualify and footnote and give three examples of everything. The para I just quoted is succinct. I wanted to say something like "It was the times, not the generation.", but couldn't boil it down. It's that famous line about the 60s, "you had to be there."
Amen. Most leftwing sites are like the bar in Cheers. The regulars walk in, shoot the shit, and go home, leaving the world's problems unsolved. Given that most of c99p seem to be older, it just adds to the "doesn't really matter, I'm glad I'm too old..." vibration.
I used to be passionate about reorganizing government and getting rid of corruption; but after the techno barbarians have privatized and surveiled every action one can take, I see a bleak future for democracy. Not sure what other causes have a chance of success these days.
Hard to see a way out of this mess.
As Billy Joel wrote & sang on behalf of his (Boomer) generation,
“We didn’t light the fire” —
Perhaps someone should come up with new lyrics addressed to millennials, listing all the fads and events that were shoved in their faces / dumped in their laps while they were growing up.
You all didn’t light that fire, either.
Some institutional factors
Everything you say is true; but there are also institutional reasons for the failures. I just want to put these items in the record as reasons why people made bad choices.
First, despite all the publicity (mostly negative) the hippies and the left got in the 60s, the country was still basically screamingly conservative, knee-jerk anticommunist. You might recall the construction workers beating up war protestors. Basically, the AFL-CIO had crushed the radical left of the labor movement and made a cushy deal (that was soon to be cancelled) with the corporations. Remember that labor unions were the core of the FDR New Deal coalition. So, to put the anti-war/anti-hippie wedge issue into the Democratic voter base was a huge win for TPTB.
Labor union hostility meant that the left was without infrastructure or voice. They tried to organize from scratch, outfits like SNCC, and promptly got COINTELPROed. Basically, the Left got a brief moment on stage, and were made to look like bomb-building, free love anarchists. The media made sure that every false step, every excess of the left got complete coverage.
Notice that something TPTB wanted attacked, the racism over which the communists were making propaganda hay, was allowed to be attacked from the left. Having used the left to beat the KKK crowd, they turned around and used the disgruntled racist losers to beat the left. What a performance.
Second, Nixon got in because of that unkillable war criminal, Henry Kissinger, and his treasonous scheming with the N. Vietnamese to sink the peace process. (Which only came out ten years later and is still not well known. Nor has Kissinger ever been prosecuted.) The 68 election was very close in a country stunned and polarized by two major assassinations, the ensuing race riots, and the Chicago Convention police riot. Only in hindsight was it clear that Nixon's Secret Plan was a complete lie. Like Trump, he offered an alternative to continuing an unpopular war; and once in office did exactly the opposite.
In 1972, Nixon got re-elected thanks to the McGovern debacle. Nixon, like George Wallace, was a genuine populist with whom working class people could resonate. (His being a paranoid sociopath just added to the persuasiveness of his anti-Establishment bitterness.) At the time, I thought that the country had been bamboozled by Nixon. In hindsight, Nixon was merely pulling together all the anti-New Deal, anti-East Coast Establishment, racist sentiment whose total mindshare was a near majority in 1968.
Both his victories were enabled by the propaganda zeitgeist of fighting the commies and the hated liberals.
It was a messed up time.
Third, this was the beginning of the fake candidates era. Reagan was one, as you note. But so was F-ing Jimmy Carter, an outsider neophyte who was read into the CFR and coached by that raving warmonger Zbig Brezisinki - a ghoul that is still alive and a player forty years later. Given the discrediting of the LBJ wing of the party and the backlash against McGovern, there were simply no good Democratic establishment candidates on offer. People took the best of a bad deck (the beginning of lesser evilism).
In 1980, the election was another confusing mess. First Teddy Kennedy made an abortive run that crashed due to his womanizing/drunkenness/notAnotherKennedy background and roundly discredited the progressive wing of the party. Democrats, disillusioned with Carter by his year long failure to deal with Iran (confounded by offering sanctuary to the Shah), turned to John Anderson, a Third Party progressive hope who prefigured Bill Bradley. Anderson's 10% vote share - not to mention the whole October Surprise - sank Carter.
Part of the reason Carter was discredited and lost was institutional. The CIA had knives out for him ever since he appointed Stansfield Turner to run the CIA and expose its dirty laundry. Not only was Carter naive, he had pissed off the real power in the country, the CIA.
Fourth, the 1970s were also the beginning of the heavily funded conservative think tank assault on government, fast tracked by the 1976 Buckley vs Valleo SCOTUS decision of money in politics. It was when lobbyist numbers exploded in DC. In the 1978 elections, the Dems didn't know what hit them and blamed Carter, when it was really the newly organized reactionary right institutions that were starting to flex their muscles.
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That's four institutional explanations that most people just simply aren't aware of, because they don't focus on institutions. They fall for the BS that informed citizens are making rational decisions, uninfluenced by massive propaganda and/or institutional changes favoring reaction.
You might think there was a vestige of democracy in the 1970s. It was merely that the lingering smoke from the destruction (the three assassinations, the massive inflation, the failed Viet Nam war, the Oil Shocks) of the 1960s-early 1970s hadn't yet cleared. We just couldn't see that voting really didn't matter anymore, so we kept voting like it did. The GOP have always been for the rich; so the "not mattering" was mostly because the New Deal Democratic party was over and done when LBJ quit and the labor unions went for Wallace or Nixon.
Thanks for your input.
"Would breaking up the Big Banks end racism?"
If you can stand to hear Her voice. Identity politics to the max.
[video:https://youtube.com/watch?v=ORWM0ukT-Xw]
The rubes went wild for her saying that she "and I will break them up if they step out of line."
Sure you would have, Hills. Sure you would have.
YT comment: "it would be a start"
Thanks for this, along with your comments
which are perfect and add all the necessary context. My particular issue with this whole Boomer blaming is that yes, once again, "we" are buying into their latest scheme to divide. At this current moment, whether we want to believe it or even give two shits, ALL of our SS and Medicare and other safety nets are under active assault. Do we think blaming the generation that right NOW is on the cusp of that, or already "collecting" is a good solution? Do we not see how that will be used, just like it was used back in the 80's when "we" all fucked up and elected St Ronnie the Dim - I already believed back then that my generation would not have that safety net, but it is still hanging on against every assault our owners have so far attempted. But hey, lets go on ahead and blame the generation that is all at fault not only due to their poor voting choices but they are that huge demographic bulge that will "break the country" financially. And when they lose "theirs" then the rest lose their own also but it will still be "their" fault, in entirety. Is that the "solution" we're searching for? What do we think that does to the overall economy where the young are still struggling to find decent employment? If we're going to blame that one generation I think that is what some at least seem to be asking for whether they know that or not. And since those horrible Boomers have shit all over every other generation, they certainly deserve to be shit on. They're all rich, so why not. But what's that you say, not all are filthy rich greed heads? Well, they ARE the ONE generation that should have known better, too bad, so sad.
Only a fool lets someone else tell him who his enemy is. Assata Shakur
Its so hard to respond to inciteful speech.
I was tempted to make it an us (boomer)-vs-them(young-ins) thing when I read BigAl's post. But I didn't. Instead, I wrote this OP, laying out how all generations are at the mercy of the elites.
Could you please clarify who "we" is? I don't think you mean the denizens of c99p, based on the comments to BigAl's piece. The sense I got from the comments to BigAl was that people were being rational; and Al agreed that he was being a little facetious.
If "we" means the sheeple of America or the zombies at GOS, I have no remedy for that.
I feel that, while the gist of what you say is true, the sense of outrage in what you say just plays into the incitement game. I will take a page from Putin's playbook. You just have to keep your eye on the game and not respond to all the provocations. Take your shots when you can and don't let them rattle you. They want Boomers to feel picked on. They want the younger generations to feel cheated, to feel that Boomers are the new Kulaks.
I advise against playing the game their way.
Sorry, I do tend to blow sometimes
My God, how I would and still do love to blame my own Greatest and Silent Gen RWNJ parents for it all, how easy it is for me to say they should have known better, while I in essence did the same damned thing they did - vote for what I thought was the right side because I didn't know any better either and look how that turned out.
A meme such as Boomers or whoever (insert demon of choice) is at fault has been used to get us to fight each other and act against our own interests forever. We all see out here how pernicious the propaganda is, we all know how hard it is to fight that mess every day. But by labeling some group, we once again play into divide and conquer. Lyin' Ryan telling people that $20T in debt is "entitlements." The younger generations being told it's all your parent's fault, SS is a Ponzi scheme. Those things spread, rapidly in a culture such as ours where we are always told to pin blame anywhere but where the true blame belongs.
Sure, my words were inflammatory, I apologize again, but I get angry when I get scared and I'm scared. It isn't only my own SS I am worried about either, I saved because I never thought I'd see it, I might be OK if what's on paper survives for me to live on. But far too many others will not be anywhere near OK. And our overall economy will take a big hit in cutting it, just as we're already going to take one for cutting Medicare and Medicaid, SNAP and all the rest. And in an already weak economy, that scares the hell out of me. So yeah, I'm sorry I blew but sometimes it gets the better of me. If only I could be as calm and rational as Vladimir, it ain't in me, I work at it but I don't always achieve it.
Only a fool lets someone else tell him who his enemy is. Assata Shakur
@lizzyh7
Yes, what you say is true; and I feel the same way.
You do recognize that the obvious reaction doesn't work:
The thing to overcome is our society's cultural conditioning - the conditioning that says you must fight back in the most immediate and obvious way. That conditioning, the thin-skinnedness, the macho-ness is very Western. But even the West used to say things like "revenge is a dish best served cold".
I don't know if you have ever heard of Finite and Infinite Games, by James Carse, a philosophy professor at NYU.
I think Putin is playing the infinte game, trying to continue the game of life on earth in the face of a Western leadership that has a death wish. I try, and 95% of the time fail, to play the infinite game. It really helps to have other players of that game around to coach you.
Keep playing.