Transform the Democratic Party from within? Not gonna happen.

With all the discussion around reform, the political revolution and how to proceed I think it behooves us to understand what we may be getting into. One agenda for moving forward includes taking over or at least expanding our footprint within the Democratic Party. It's a sound idea: start at the local level and take over the party organization, get candidates who are progressives elected as democrats, and bob's your uncle. The problem is that this plan demonstrates a misunderstanding of the structure of the party and how the people who wield power within it do so.

The party is in fact two different things: the "official" party (i.e. the legal entities and committees that run them) and the "actual" party (primarily elected politicians, ex-elected politicians, and their social circle, henceforth dubbed "elites"). Any transformation of the party has to include a simultaneous and independent effort at transformation on both fronts. This is because the two feed off each other.

Simply running over a local committee during the organizational meeting isn't sustainable, because the "elites" will just make sure to correct that at the next one if they don't simply ignore it completely. Replacing some of the "elites" in office doesn't replace their sycophantic and incompetent lackeys at the local and state level committees (who, ultimately, feed the national level committee). It also doesn't replace the elites who remain and who will back the other guy anyway (see: Lieberman vs. Lamont).

Seems to me one may as well start a third party. The effort required to field candidates is a different challenge (finding them, as opposed to fighting an entrenched set of elites) that is, in my view, less onerous than fighting the entrenched establishment. Organizing a party is as simple as simply declaring it. Official recognition and ballot access requires extra work, but simply forming the organizational structure of a party is trivial. With social media, outreach is much less cumbersome than in years past. An alternative is to attempt to join (really, take over) a small third party, such as the Green Party. There will be some friction from the existing established leadership there, but the overall alignment of goals is much better.

In either case, the fight with the establishment (Democratic and Republican alike) will still exist, but only in the general election.

On the other hand, one argument for working within the Democratic party that seems to be very potent is related to the "brand" effect and our first-past-the-post system. The thinking is that it's easier to try to overcome entrenched democrats via primaries and thus not have to compete against the "spoiler" meme than it is to gain ballot access and convince sufficient numbers of disaffected democrats to vote for your candidate in the general election. "Besides," one might say, "the Tea Party started with nothing and they run the GOP now!".

It's true that the Teabaggers run the GOP now, within a very limited and very complicated context. What isn't true is the implied notion that the "transform from within" approach we've seen examples set for is similar to what the Teahadists did. In fact, the Teanutters were able to achieve what they did because they were willing to lose by withholding support if their nominees lost and also because they were well funded by Koch money from the beginning. Neither of these things is evident in any of the current discussion around, e.g. Brand New Congress. The financial backing is obviously missing and would be rejected besides, since Bernie's campaign has demonstrated it's unnecessary in order to advance quite far.

Willingness to lose an election (to a Republican) is not something in evidence that the left advocating for this "transform from within" approach is willing to do. Instead we see Berner after Berner hopping on the Hilltrain. What evidence is there this will change for BNC's 2018 effort? If (when?) that changes I may revise my opinion.

Until then, I ask again: why bother trying to transform the party from within? If it (almost) always results in the progressive candidate who loses a primary throwing support behind the establishment "D" victor because the "R" is worse, what's the point? It serves no purpose but allowing supporters an opportunity to pat themselves on the back for trying. If there is any sincerity behind this movement, it has to be willing to do more than run a primary candidate every once in a while and say "welp, we tried" if it doesn't succeed. I don't see any evidence of that even beginning to happen.

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couldn't shape up the Democratic party, then it's probably not possible to do it from the inside. Better to leave it on the side of the road and head elsewhere.

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"The justness of individual land right is not justifiable to those to whom the land by right of first claim collectively belonged"

Greyhound's picture

IMPORTANT MESSAGE FROM 'MY' UNION.

'My' union and the AFL-CIO need my money (edit: for the Clinton campaign) because tRump is coming!

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We just ate a bad contract because AFL-CIO and my International can do nothing to defend my job if I go on strike. I remember how AFL-CIO stood by silently while Reagan eviscerated PATCO and signalled to corporate America that it was Open Season on organized labor.

In Canada,laws have been proposed to defend a worker's right to strike without fear of replacement by scabs.

I am not Canadian, so I don't know what became of this attempt. Anyone who does know is welcome to update me in a reply.

But until my rights as labor include the legal means to defend my job from scab loss (highly unlikely once Obama shoves TPP up our collective ass), such political fund-raising on behalf of corporatist candidates gets the cold shoulder. My International has endorsed Hillary. She gets nothing but contempt from me.

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Vowing To Oppose Everything Trump Attempts.

Roy Blakeley's picture

I am not understanding when you think the AFL-CIO was at the height of its power and was not able to "shape up" the Democratic party. From late FDR through LBJ the unions were quite influential. Even the 1956 Republican platform was pro-labor. The AFL-CIO went to hell from Reagan on. I am not sure what happened, but they weren't even trying hard. Maybe they were bought off. In any case, I don't think they are particularly constructive with respect to reshaping the Democratic Party (maybe in learning what not to do).

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Greyhound's picture

parade of anti-worker, anti-union legislation that followed from rendering them all but useless. And that was the second wave of anti-worker, anti-unionism to successfully wash over America.

Of course, the union's own insistence on fighting each other over petty squabbles and pissing contests, as opposed to standing together for all of their members, made killing them all that much easier.

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over at Little Orange Footballs:

In fact, the Teanutters were able to achieve what they did because they were willing to lose by withholding support if their nominees lost and also because they were well funded by Koch money from the beginning.

(Emphasis added). I think the Koch money is secondary (and a distant second) to the willingness to walk if a Tea Party candidate lost the primary. But the Kossites really did not want to hear it. Sorry, but the fact is, if you are going to vote "Democratic" no matter what, why the hell is the part elite even going to listen to you? I guess too many people are too fucking stupid to get this through their skulls.

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Haikukitty's picture

The ONLY way to transform the D party from within is to refuse to support the corporate candidates, as you said. And so far, I've seen little evidence of that willingness on the parts of so called "more and better democrat"-ers. In a sense, us Bernie-or-Busters ARE doing what the Tea Partiers did. We're refusing to support the candidate that does not meet our requirements.

But your analysis is so obvious, once you read it. Of COURSE they will never change if we always vote for their candidate anyway when our progressive one loses. The Tea Partiers were fanatic enough to refuse to do so. I've always believed the right is more successful because they have that fanaticism to drive them. Not that I necessarily think this is a good thing, but its a far more powerful motivator than the Left's general live-and-let-live philosophy. It's only now that both parties are quite literally not allowing us to live that we are finding the passion to act in more numbers.

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Brand New Congress is a brilliant millennial idea. Bernie Sander's new initiatives will in essence be part of the Democratic Party and as a result will fail. Brand New Congress is different and because of this will not likely be supported by Bernie. I hope people choose BNC rather than Bernie's groups. BNC is truly independent and goes where Bernie will not go, as Bernie's allegiance is to the Dem Party.

1. Problem: Sell-Outs. Once inside the party, progressives sell out to the corporatists.
BNC solution: "To be a BNC candidate, you have to believe that being a team player is their best chance of winning, and that their team is the BNC." BNC is set up so their candidates are unlikely to sell out to the Dem party.

2. Problem: Dem Loyalty. BNC has no loyalty to the Dem Party. The will run in a party primary. If they lose a primary they run an independent which will mean the Democrat will lose. Bernie's group will not get tough like this. If they lose a primary, you will be told to support the Dem candidate.
BNC solution: "we’re starting off by running candidates in the Democratic and Republican primaries, and then running independents where we lose."

BRAND NEW CONGRESS
Q. Are you forming a third party?
A. No, we’re not forming a third party. America seems to be sick and tired of parties. Maybe the solution isn’t to create a new one. Or maybe it is. Either way, we’re starting off by running candidates in the Democratic and Republican primaries, and then running independents where we lose. There are some similarities and differences between this idea and starting a third party. The big difference is that we are not trying to create a big bureaucracy behind our candidates. It’s just them. This will allow maximum agility which will be needed to win!

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riverlover's picture

than anything else? We have our toes in the water, hoping the piranhas are well-fed makes more sense.

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Hey! my dear friends or soon-to-be's, JtC could use the donations to keep this site functioning for those of us who can still see the life preserver or flotsam in the water.

might be worth supporting is their recognition that Political Parties aren't necessary. They're anachronistic and any effort BNC makes to simply bypass them is good. I don't think they should try R or D first and then run indies if/when they lose. Just skip that step, as it's wasteful. And that's also why I put the one line about BNC in my essay: they kind of get it, but their approach is easily co-opted.

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Putting aside the question of whether reform from within is even possible, like I've said for the last few days, it makes absolutely no tactical sense to vote for the establishment, thereby strengthening their position if elected, then trying to wrest the party from their control. You cannot act as both enabler and interventionist. Any victory, no matter how marginal, gives them political capital. Instead, if our goal is to truly take over the party, we should do everything we can to make the Democratic Party non-viable, except in races we support. After all, isn't that what the DLC/Third Way did after a string of Democratic losses?

So long as you continue to vote out of fear, the party of the lesser evil will always own your vote.

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stevej's picture

is needed before any existing power base can be taken over. Otherwise the existing power just picks off the interlopers one by one.

We need to build a massive movement outside of the system and then take the fight to them. But there must be enough strength in depth to fend off the counterattack.

Power gives up nothing without a struggle etc.

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“To learn who rules over you, simply find out who you are not allowed to criticize.” -Voltaire

the Democratic party is ossified in its current state. i've seen plenty of progressive candidates get knocked down by the Democratic machine to elect an establishment Democrat. even if the progressive succeeded in getting elected those progressive ideals fall by the wayside as D.C. incorporates them as another cog in the machine. i guess they suddenly seem quite ready to compromise those ideals to cling to a job that pays $174,000 a year. otherwise, the Democrats will run an opponent in the next election. picking off Democrats one by one won't work. there has to be an overwhelming majority to be elected to take over the Democratic party and that isn't going to happen. not unless the country goes to shit again as in the Great Depression. apparently, the recession didn't hurt enough to stop believing the lies by both parties. some have stopped believing the lies this year but not enough to prevent a Clinton or Trump presidency.

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