Officer Suspended for Not Killing Bear Cubs

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Conservation officer suspended for saving bear cubs
Conservation Officer Bryce Casavant has been suspended without pay pending a performance investigation after he refused to put down two bear cubs this weekend.

The baby bears, a brother and sister, were orphaned after their mother was put down after she had, at least twice, broken into a freezer of salmon and deer meat inside a mobile home on Hardy Bay Road. [in Port Hardy, British Columbia, Canada]

The babies were estimated to be about eight weeks and weigh 20 to 25 pounds, are healthy and still nursing.

Casavant made the decision to transport the bears down Island to the North Island Wildlife Recovery Association facility in Errington, as per provincial policy regarding bear cubs, despite an order that they be destroyed. "I think it is important for the community to know that I am here to do the right thing," said Casavant.

But there's a lot more to this story after a petition of 50,000 names protesting the suspension of the officer and leaked emails from his boss.

Ricky Gervais, public rally behind conservation officer who saved bear cubs
Two black bear cubs and the British Columbia conservation officer who disobeyed an order to kill them have become the focus of an international campaign to save his job.
From the BC Conservation Officer Service:
“This is a very unfortunate situation that conservation officers were forced to intervene and destroy a sow bear that was in conflict,” said Chris Doyle, acting deputy chief of the COS. “It’s a situation that no conservation officer wants to be in, but … it is at times necessary for conservation officers to protect public safety as well as look after animal welfare [and] to destroy problem animals such as bears and cougars.”

‘Needless destruction of a baby animal’: Hacked emails show B.C. conservation officer trying to save orphaned bear cubs from death
The subject line in the email sent to the media on Friday reads “Bryce.Casavant@gov.bc.ca HACK.” The email address from which it was sent is “hackweareanonymous@hushmail.com.” A portion of the email reads:

“Turns out our international bear hero was telling the truth. The people have spoken.”

The attached correspondence begins July 3. In one email, sent on that same day, Casavant is told that the cubs, whose mother was earlier killed by officers for breaking into a meat freezer at a residential home, “need to be euthanized asap” as they were “garbage habituated.”
[...]

“Negative,” the response reads. “Final decision has been made by (redacted) and you have rec’d direction re: what you need to do. I know how hard these scenarios are Bryce, and I appreciate your good intentions but sometimes this is the outcome we need to take.”

Two days later, Casavant is asked for an update on the “garbage habituated cubs.” Casavant responds that his assessment is that the cubs have “not accessed garbage,” due largely to their young age.

“Furthermore, within the conflict matrix they have not posed a risk to public safety at this time and do not fall within the destruction category,” Casavant wrote on July 5. “My primary mandate is public safety and the immediate threat has been removed (ie. the sow). My duties as a law enforcement officer do not include the needless destruction of a baby animal that can be rehabilitated.”

Within an hour, Casavant is told via email that he has been removed from the file “effective immediately” and to transfer the bears to the care of another conservation officer.

On July 8, 2015, Bryce Casavant has his pay re-instated but his suspension is ongoing, according to a statement by his union. All this news about the treatment of "problem bears" leads to a focus on just how many bears are being killed in the Province of BC. The results of some investigative journalism leads to the BC Ministry of the Environment stats of just how many predators are being killed. The numbers are startling! In the past four years:

Cougars 352
Grizzlies 72
Black Bears 1,872

But wait a minute, the number of cubs and kits are not even counted.

July 13, 2015
B.C. conservation officers criticized for ‘cavalier’ killing of predators: Hundreds of cougars, grizzlies and black bears are killed each year
Conservation officers destroy predators thought to pose a threat to people and property, with liability concerns high in their minds.

Critics argue that B.C. officers are too quick to shoot — especially young cubs that can be successfully rehabilitated.

“I don’t know of any jurisdiction that takes such a cavalier attitude about killing conflict bears as B.C., and none that routinely kill cubs of conflict bears,” said John Beecham, a consultant and bear biologist retired from the Idaho Department of Fish and Game.

The province says it does not record how many cubs and kittens were among those killed.

As far as I know, the officer is still suspended with pay and the Minister of the Environment, Mary Polak is under scrutiny about the way the Conservation Officers are killing untold numbers of predators if we count the cubs and kits that are being put down. Her main concern right now is approving giant LNG plants in the province. The bear cubs are thriving in their enclosure at the North Island Wildlife Recovery Association in Errington, B.C. They are interacting with other cubs and their contact with humans is very limited. They should be successfully introduced into the wild when they are old enough. Then they will face more Conservation Officers, forest fires and hunters. But let's hope they have a wild fling before that.

Most human and predator conflicts can be avoided if people close to wilderness areas would secure food supplies and carefully dispose of their garbage. Sometimes predators are killed just for being sighted near a trail. A few years ago when we were walking down a trail in East Sooke Park and we heard a branch snap and saw a cougar rushing in the other direction. We did not call a Conservation Officer.

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there was a scene where the kangaroo were shooting back. It has always been one of my favorite fantasies.

There are no problem animals, only problem people encroaching on their habitat. I say we arm them all.

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"Religion is what keeps the poor from murdering the rich."--Napoleon

MarilynW's picture

my friend was chased by a deer in a suburb of Victoria, while walking her dog. It apparently thought her little 15 lb dog was after its fawn somewhere in the bushes. She was chased quite a distance and finally had to go up on a stranger's porch for protection. It's like the wild animal saying "I'm not going to take it anymore."

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To thine own self be true.

hecate's picture

is horseshit. If humans remove the source of the garbage, the bear wanders off and eats something else. We had a bear who ambled down the drive and got into the trash can. We just kept the can in the laundry room for a few days and that solved the problem.

It is true that if you live in bear country a bear might need to rip off your front door to come in and see what you have in your refrigerator. But almost always they do that when you're not home, and haven't been for a while.

It could be worse. On Vancouver Island sometimes you're sitting there watching TV and a mountain lion leaps through the window. On that island, the mountain lion population is not real impressed with humans.

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MarilynW's picture

being sighted near a trail. In one instance, a hiker saw a cougar beside the trail, it turned away after looking at her. She called Conservation Officers. It's interesting according to what I have read, that First Nations did not kill cougars. They called them "our silent brothers" and they respected them. To keep their children out of the deep woods, they told them fables about "the old woman in the woods" who was after them. I have a First Nation's carving of "the old woman in the woods."

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To thine own self be true.

MarilynW's picture

had nails protruding from it and still the bears got in. It's not easy to "bear proof" but we can at least stop sending them invitations with our bad habits.

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To thine own self be true.

MarilynW's picture

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To thine own self be true.

elenacarlena's picture

pretty well to me. Didn't attract a bunch of hunters, at least. Those cubs are SO cute! Their rescuer deserves a medal, not a suspension. He didn't leave them where they'd be a nuisance, he took them to an appropriate rescue operation. Sounds like his boss prefers officers who are instantly obedient rather than officers who can think for themselves.

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Unabashed Liberal's picture

about the little cubs. (Probably a dumb question, but I'm curious--is this photo actually of the two of them, or a stock photo?)

We're getting ready to do night driving (which I hate, since my night vision is not particularly keen--thankfully, I get the next several hours until dusk), so I've got to cut this short. But I can't imagine something like this happening in Interior Alaska (at least the years that we lived there). I worked in the same research institute/federal agency with two wildlife biologists for a couple of years, both of whom went to great lengths to protect the wildlife that they tagged and studied, etc.

Anyhoo, kudos to the Conservation Officer for standing his ground. If we hadn't destroyed their habitat, the sow, or Mother Bear, probably would not have been forced to go to such great (and destructive) lengths to find her and her cubs some food. Most folks who live in the wilderness, know, understand, and accept this.

Thank you for posting the 'Morning Greens.' All of your writings are interesting and informative, but as you probably know, anything that has to do with animals--wild or domestic--is always of great interest to me.

Wink

Mollie


"The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched. They must be felt with the heart."--Helen Keller
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