Media Credibility -- Who Believes the Narrative?

Thanks to gjohnsit for posting the graphs from this Gallup report on confidence in the news media:
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Media Confidence Ratings at Record Lows
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WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Americans' confidence in two facets of the news media -- newspapers and television news -- has fallen to all-time low points. Just 16% of U.S. adults now say they have "a great deal" or "quite a lot" of confidence in newspapers and 11% in television news. Both readings are down five percentage points since last year.

Gallup has tracked Americans' confidence in newspapers since 1973 and television news since 1993 as part of its annual polling about major U.S. institutions. The latest readings are from a June 1-20 poll that saw declines in confidence ratings for 11 of the 16 institutions measured and no improvements for any.

Television news and newspapers rank nearly at the bottom of that list of institutions, with only Congress garnering less confidence from the public than TV news. While these two news institutions have never earned high confidence ratings, they have fallen in the rankings in recent years.

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Bottom Line

Multiple Gallup measures of Americans' views of the news media show a growing distrust. Last fall, Gallup found near-record-low trust in the media to report the news fully, accurately and fairly, and few Americans rated newspaper and television reporters as highly ethical in Gallup's annual honesty and ethics of professions poll in December. Although trust in the media in the U.S. has been scarce for many years, confidence ratings for newspapers and TV news have never been as low as they are now. Taken together, these data suggest that the media has a long way to go to win back the public's confidence.

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As of the days of Richard Nixon, Spiro Agnew and George Wallace, the "conservatives" condemned the "liberal" media for painting a false picture of the world in service of its own ideological agenda. A lifetime later, the media has lived up to that description -- at least in the eyes of more than 80% of the country, according to Gallup.

Ah, but this does not say anything about online "news." I have not been able to find in my short run through google any easy to grasp accounts of what internet users think about online credibility. And it is fair to say that the online market for news is FAR more diversified ideologically than legacy media. For my current argument, I therefore turn from consumer confidence to a simple question about the size of the online audience.
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Pew: Trends and Facts on Online News

Audience

The news outlets included in this analysis are those whose primary domain – the outlet’s flagship website – averaged at least 10 million unique visitors per month from October to December of each year analyzed, according to Comscore, a cross-platform audience measurement company. This includes both digital-native news publishers, such as Axios or HuffPost, and so-called “legacy” news organizations (those that originated in print or broadcast) like The New York Times or Fox News that met those traffic levels. There were 97 such outlets in 2020 (for a full list of outlets and collection methods, see the methodology).

The average fourth quarter monthly unique visitors for the primary domains of these outlets in 2020 was 32.1 million, an 11% increase over the 29 million visitors those sites received in 2019, according to Comscore data. The average minutes per visit was 1.95, down from 2.13 minutes in 2019.

According to Pew, the total audience for this category of digital news is less than ten percent of the population of the USA, maybe 25 percent of the voting cohort.

Less than two minutes per visit on average, and going down.

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The point I keep trying to make is that Propaganda is NOT working on anybody but the people who pay attention to it, and not even all that many of them. Those of us who are motivated to comment on public affairs on a regular basis are a minuscule portion of humanity. Furthermore, we spend far more than two minutes virtually every time we log on. We are not the norm.

Only 11% and 16% of the public has confidence in the truth of the "news" on TV and in newspapers. A similar percentage of the public pays attention to online sources. Although it is extremely difficult to assess what people are gleaning from their two minutes of online news consumption, I feel comfortable asserting that anybody who only checks out the "news" for five or ten minutes is not reaching anything resembling a reasoned opinion on anything.

We must stop assuming that The People are sheep who believe whatever Rachel Maddow says. They do not know much, but that is a far cry from believing that "weakening Russia" is a good idea.

Only idiots believe that. Trolls pretend to.

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Although polling is problematical, the weakness of the method used by Gallup is mitigated by the long term nature of the project. The trend lines are consistent and are bending downward across the board. I am eager to see any audience research or polling data that shows how many people are really believing the specific "facts" asserted by the Narrative Makers.

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14 users have voted.

Comments

1, People might also mistrust Gallup
2, This should not corrupt the data, because those who distrust Gallup can be assumed to be across-the-board mistrusters. If anything mistrust is even more common.

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7 users have voted.

On to Biden since 1973

QMS's picture

sounds like a commercial slogan
we deserve a break today
so give up and get away
to McDoubtfuls

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3 users have voted.

truth is considered foreign influence, world peace is a threat to national security

a significant number of Fox news watchers that think that Fox isn't part of the "news media".

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5 users have voted.

@gjohnsit @gjohnsit .

In the first place, Fox News has an insignificant audience:
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Fox News Self Promotion:

Fox News Channel dominated basic cable from July 11-17, finishing with the largest average audience for the 28th consecutive week.

Fox News averaged 1.4 million viewers last week, while no other basic cable channel surpassed the one-million viewer mark. Fox News also came out on top during the primetime hours of 8-11 p.m., averaging 2.2 million viewers compared to 1.3 million for second-place MSNBC.

It was the 74th straight week that Fox News outdrew CNN and MSNBC among both total and primetime viewers

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Well below one percent of the American population counts as dominance in the cable news ratings war.

In the second place, I do not believe there is any meaningful difference between the boob bumping on these cable news channels. You get a slightly different flavor of bullshit, the same kind of difference between the Red Party and the Blue Party. Tiny snippets of counter narrative information sneaks out of all three of them from time to time, but that is an Inside Baseball assessment that is outside the scope of Gallup's ongoing measurement of "confidence."

Finally, the tiny slice of humanity that does not believe that Fox News is part of the News Media are probably right. Fox has been bullshit from its inception rather than news. But this diary is intended to rebut the assumption that propaganda works, and not having a go at the stupidity and ignorance of wingnuts. If some schmuck in Idaho thinks that Fox is just Truth and not Media, it does not necessarily follow that he believes the basic narrative of We Must Weaken Russia.
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My pet peeve on the question of public opinion is the incorrect assumption that cable news has a major impact. Its impact is on other media and on politics junkies who take the genre way too sseiously.

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4 users have voted.

I cried when I wrote this song. Sue me if I play too long.

dystopian's picture

Who Believes the Narrative?

You should have just been here. There was a guy here, posted a few diaries, that sounded like he was V.P. of talking point central. Perfect regurgitation. There were several posts, spewing all the high points of the MSM narrative with great conviction.

I largely agree with your premise, but it works on too many too much. The duopoly is still here, the moguls still calling the shots with plastic airheads running interference. I think a large portion of the people now get their news other than TV though. F-book, Twits, and a bazillion on-line sources.

There was economically, environmentally, and socially, hardly anything worse for the border than to build a wall the way we did. Yet one could get elected to President running on the idiotic idea it was just what we needed. The stupid idea. Something is working somewhere, and it ain't brains.

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8 users have voted.

We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them.
Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better.
both - Albert Einstein

@dystopian @dystopian
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Agreed:

it works on too many too much

My point is that what happens in cyberspace is not indicative of what real, live human beings believe and think. In order to resist the power grab, we must find a way to communicate with the offline majority.

By the way, I have been arguing with MSM Parrots on message boards for 20 years. I finally learned not to worry about them as the only way they can accomplish their goal is to discourage you.

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4 users have voted.

I cried when I wrote this song. Sue me if I play too long.

dystopian's picture

sorry about that chief, hit the wrong button again... surprised it has been so long since I did that... Oops I did it again...

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3 users have voted.

We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them.
Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better.
both - Albert Einstein

usefewersyllables's picture

one of those Carlinesque oxymorons- right up there with "jumbo shrimp" and "military intelligence".

"The words just don't go together, man..."
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6 users have voted.

Twice bitten, permanently shy.