Saint Patrick and Spaces Between Words

Saint Patrick is not. He was never officially canonised by the Papacy and was declared a saint by the Irish. Which is how it was done in the 5th century but still, he's not official. He's a people's saint.

In the middle of the 5th century Saint Patrick a 16 year old, Romano-Welsh, son of local officials, was kidnapped off a Welsh beach by Irish raiders. He was enslaved by Niall of the Nine Hostages, and served as a goatherd up a rocky mountain for six years, where the winter California just had would be considered a vast improvement. He escaped, which was a particularly brave or insane attempt as he would have been executed had he been caught. Returns to Wales, becomes a priest, goes to Rome and gets permission to convert Ireland and heads back. The absolute nutter.

Recently a Roman trading fort in Ireland was found at Drumanagh. This was likely Patrick's first point of landfall, according to history Patrick was told to move on from his first landfall, he heads further north and makes landfall on an island off the coast of Skerries that is today named St. Patrick's island. A couple of miles north of Drumanagh and easily visible from there. The locals soon ate his goat so don't go calling Skerries people "goat eaters" unless you want a fight.

Things worked out for Patrick, he wasn't promptly killed by any of the leaders he tried to convert. Over the next 50 years Ireland is converted to Christianity, but also Christianity is converted to paganism - the Celtic cross incorporates the pagan element of the sun, all of the major Celtic festivals are translated into Christianity through the transformation of pagan deities into saints.

At the same time Patrick is converting Ireland, the Romans depart Britain. Arthur and the last of the Romano-British fight a rearguard action against the natives and invasions of the Saxons. A fight that is lost within a few decades of the death of Patrick.

Monastic Christianity took strong root in Ireland and became a centre of learning celebrated throughout Europe. Latin was new to the Irish and the run on words confused them. To make comprehension easier they began putting spaces between the latin words. When Irish monks converted Charlemagne the spaces came with them.

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mhagle's picture

Cool

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Marilyn

"Make dirt, not war." eyo

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"Religion is what keeps the poor from murdering the rich."--Napoleon

RejectingThe3rdWay's picture

St. Patrick was the patron saint of booze and alcoholics, lol

But what do I know

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When I was a kid, Republicans used to red scare people, now it's the Democrats. I am getting too damn old for this crap!

thanatokephaloides's picture

@RejectingThe3rdWay

I always thought that St. Patrick was the patron saint of booze and alcoholics, lol

But what do I know?

Grew up Protestant, did you? Wink

Seriously: Where the tradition of hard partying on St. Patrick's Day came from is this: Ecclesiastical authorities exempted the Irish from the Lenten straitjacket on the feast day of the Saint who evangelized them into Christianity. One could get drunk and eat regular food on that day, and on that day alone, until the Easter Vigil Mass was done on Holy Saturday and Lent was ended. In the United States, this morphed into the idea that "everybody's Irish on St. Patrick's Day", with fully predictable consequences.

Because of all this, the Catholic Church has had to make St. Patrick's Day a "semi-movable" feast; if the 17th day of March falls within the last week of Lent (Holy Week) it is moved elsewhere in the Calendar that year. It just wouldn't do to have the raucous celebrations of St. Patrick's Day occur on Good Friday, for example.

The church calendar avoids the observance of saints' feasts during certain solemnities, moving the saint's day to a time outside those periods. St Patrick's Day is occasionally affected by this requirement, when 17 March falls during Holy Week. This happened in 1940, when Saint Patrick's Day was observed on 3 April to avoid it coinciding with Palm Sunday, and again in 2008, where it was officially observed on 14 March. St Patrick's Day will not fall within Holy Week again until 2160.

source

In Ireland, the celebrations are far lower-key than in North America. The main difference between the day and any other Lenten day is that meat can be eaten and often is. Most celebrants in Ireland mark the observance in church. But alcohol is still drunk, however; but it's more the "pint at the pub" sort of thing than what we see here.

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"US govt/military = bad. Russian govt/military = bad. Any politician wanting power = bad. Anyone wielding power = bad." --Shahryar

"All power corrupts absolutely!" -- thanatokephaloides

RejectingThe3rdWay's picture

@thanatokephaloides

Actually I'm Jewish, but married a Roman Catholic

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When I was a kid, Republicans used to red scare people, now it's the Democrats. I am getting too damn old for this crap!